Ethiopia on five projections

Ethiopia covers 1,137,145 km² of ground. Mercator draws it 1.03 times over. Area and shape readings on all five projections, each one measured.

This object

True area
1,137,145 km²
Anchor latitude
8.6° N
Angular radius
8.2°
Draggable latitude range
-79.8° … 79.0°

On five projections

Each number is measured against its own projection's equator, not against another projection. These five rows do not share an axis - they are five answers to the same question: what did this map give up to lay this place flat?

ProjectionArea distortionShape distortion
Equirectangular1.011.01
Mercator1.031.00 constant
Natural Earth1.011.15
Equal Earth1.00 constant1.34
Gall-Peters1.00 constant1.95

Mercator inflates it most, 1.03 times over. Gall-Peters stretches it most: its long axis is 1.95 times its short one.

The same size, drawn otherwise

Nothing in the catalogue is close to Ethiopia's area at a far enough latitude to be worth the comparison.

Bigger than the map admits

These cover more ground than Ethiopia and Mercator draws them smaller anyway.

  • Colombia: Colombia is truly 1.02 times larger, and Mercator still draws this one 1.00 times bigger.

On an equal-area projection this section is empty, for every object there is. An equal-area map draws in proportion to true area, so it cannot draw a larger thing smaller. That is a definition, not a coincidence.

Open it in the tool

Drag Ethiopia across the latitude bands and the readout follows.