Mongolia on five projections

Mongolia covers 1,540,301 km² of ground. Mercator draws it 2.14 times over. Area and shape readings on all five projections, each one measured.

This object

True area
1,540,301 km²
Anchor latitude
47.0° N
Angular radius
11.4°
Draggable latitude range
-79.9° … 80.6°

On five projections

Each number is measured against its own projection's equator, not against another projection. These five rows do not share an axis - they are five answers to the same question: what did this map give up to lay this place flat?

ProjectionArea distortionShape distortion
Equirectangular1.461.46
Mercator2.141.00 constant
Natural Earth1.281.54
Equal Earth1.00 constant1.77
Gall-Peters1.00 constant1.07

Mercator inflates it most, 2.14 times over. Equal Earth stretches it most: its long axis is 1.77 times its short one.

The same size, drawn otherwise

Nothing in the catalogue is close to Mongolia's area at a far enough latitude to be worth the comparison.

Bigger than the map admits

These cover more ground than Mongolia and Mercator draws them smaller anyway.

  • Democratic Republic of the Congo: Democratic Republic of the Congo is truly 1.52 times larger, and Mercator still draws this one 1.41 times bigger.
  • Algeria: Algeria is truly 1.51 times larger, and Mercator still draws this one 1.11 times bigger.
  • Mexico: Mexico is truly 1.28 times larger, and Mercator still draws this one 1.40 times bigger.
  • Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabia is truly 1.25 times larger, and Mercator still draws this one 1.43 times bigger.

On an equal-area projection this section is empty, for every object there is. An equal-area map draws in proportion to true area, so it cannot draw a larger thing smaller. That is a definition, not a coincidence.

Open it in the tool

Drag Mongolia across the latitude bands and the readout follows.